ROI Major

Pharmacology and Toxicology at University of Arizona (The)

AZ · Bachelor's Degree · CIP 26.09

Data: 2026 release

Executive Summary

Graduates with a Pharmacology and Toxicology degree from University of Arizona (The) earn a median salary of $64,664 within five years of graduation. Adjusted for the cost of living in AZ, this represents a national purchasing power equivalent of $60,717. The degree typically pays for itself in 7.8 years.

Quick Insights

Slow Burn / High Debt Risk

How this degree looks at a glance

A fast read on salary range, break-even speed, living-cost impact, and where bachelor's graduates from this school usually land.

Salary Ranges

Starting Range

$43,109

Typical Career

$64,664

Top Performers

$90,365

Estimated break-even: 7.8 years.

Debt-to-Income Check

$431

Estimated comfortable monthly loan payment

Typical monthly pay is approximately $5,389. Most students can comfortably afford about a $431 monthly loan payment with this degree.

Comparison Bench

This degree earns 1.7x more than the average US high school graduate and 0.8x more than the average college graduate.

Purchasing Power Context

A dollar in Arizona buys what costs $1.07 nationally.

Industry Breadcrumbs

Top industries for bachelor's graduates from this school: Professional, Scientific & Technical Services, Educational Services, Health Care & Social Assistance.

Where Bachelor's Graduates from This School Work

Professional, Scientific & Technical Services 15.6%
Educational Services 15.5%
Health Care & Social Assistance 15.4%

Institution-wide industry mix for bachelor's graduates, 5 years after graduation. This is not major-specific. Source: Census PSEO Flows.

5-Year Median Salary — National Purchasing Power Equivalent

$60,717

Nominal: $64,664 in Arizona (COL 106.5% of national avg) · 6.1% lower purchasing power

10-Year Earnings Curve

Break-Even Timeline

How long until cumulative earnings advantage exceeds total college investment (tuition + opportunity cost vs. entering workforce directly after high school).

7.8 years to break even
Graduation 15 years

Total Investment

$155,168

4yr tuition + 4yr opportunity cost

HS Graduate Baseline

$38,792/yr

BLS 2023 median, HS diploma

View Raw Data: Median Earnings by Year
Timeframe 25th Pct. Median (50th) 75th Pct.
1 Year After Graduation $22,875 $30,001 $39,628
5 Years After Graduation $43,109 $64,664 $90,365
10 Years After Graduation $69,514 $101,538 $157,371

Source: US Census Bureau Post-Secondary Employment Outcomes (PSEO), 2025 release. Earnings shown for Bachelor's degree graduates (all cohorts combined).

How We Calculate Purchasing Power

The median salary of $64,664 is reported by the US Census Bureau's Post-Secondary Employment Outcomes (PSEO) dataset for graduates working in AZ, which has a cost-of-living index of 106.5% of the national average.

Formula: Adjusted Salary = Nominal × (1.0 ÷ COL Index)
= $64,664 × (1.0 ÷ 1.0650) = $60,717 National Average equivalent.

COL index source: BLS Regional Consumer Price Index & MIT Living Wage Project, 2023. Full methodology →

Career Verdict

Graduates in Pharmacology and Toxicology from the University of Arizona experience a significant earnings trajectory. Median earnings one year after graduation stand at $30,001, which increases to $64,664 after five years and reaches $101,538 after ten years. When adjusted for purchasing power, the median earnings five years post-graduation translate to approximately $60,717.37 on a national scale, indicating that while initial salaries may be lower, the long-term financial outlook is promising, especially when considering the rising costs of living.

The top industries for graduates include Professional, Scientific & Technical Services (15.6%), Educational Services (15.5%), and Health Care & Social Assistance (15.4%), reflecting a diverse range of career opportunities. The estimated break-even point compared to a high-school-only path is approximately 7.8 years, suggesting that the investment in a degree is likely to yield a favorable return over time. Overall, the data indicates a solid return on investment for students pursuing this field, particularly as they advance in their careers.

AI-assisted editorial analysis based on Census PSEO data. Fact-checked against source data.

Compare with Another School

See how the Pharmacology and Toxicology degree at University of Arizona (The) stacks up against another institution side-by-side.

Data sources: US Census Bureau Post-Secondary Employment Outcomes (PSEO). Cost-of-living index: BLS Regional CPI & MIT Living Wage Project. Cost of attendance: IPEDS. For informational use only; data may be suppressed for small cohort sizes.

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